Web 2.0 and open source textbooks
I think
Web 2.0 and open source textbooks could benefit education if done correctly.
The most interesting part of the open source text book is the idea of a school
having the ability to edit and mold the content to the student’s needs. The
ability to edit the text can allow for revision of the text by the school
without having to purchase new editions of the text every year. In many cases
the text book company will make very small changes and call it a new edition in
order to generate revenue. Also, a teacher can cater to the learning styles of
individual students by revising the text. The open source format would also
allow schools to direct funds toward other worthwhile programs within the
school.
One hurdle I think teachers may
face is with the school boards and management within the schools. Many
principles and school boards like to have a hand in the curriculum and books
which teachers use. The concept of open source textbooks may be an easier sell
in the upper level grades. Also, the quality and authenticity of an open source
book could become a problem. Without a reliable publisher behind these books
many parents and principles may become skeptical about the content of the
books.
While I
am the first to complain about the astronomical prices of textbooks I worry
that creating a world where textbooks are completely open source and free will
create sub-par material. I think the best thing that could happen is that the textbook
publishers feel the pressure form the open source movement and lower their
prices and become more innovative in how they present their content. I think that
is the only way they will be able to sustain a text book market in the new web
2.0 era. I think the downside to that scenario is if they are not able to stick
around and free content is the only available content. Think of it this way
network tv is a sort of open source media outlet. It is free but the best shows
on television are on cable or satellite. It is like the old saying you get what
you pay for. For the open source idea to be of high quality there has to be
some revenue stream present. If you think about it most of the open source
outlets we use capture revenue in some other way. For example Spotify or
Youtube are free to use but at the price of watching or listening to advertisement.
I think
the web 2.0 is a great movement and I think open source text books are an
exciting new development. I am excited to see how far it will go in the coming
years.
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